{  語(yǔ)法專題  }

特殊疑問(wèn)句和一般疑問(wèn)句

一般疑問(wèn)句

1. 定義：用yes或no來(lái)回答的疑問(wèn)句叫一般疑問(wèn)句。  

2.一般疑問(wèn)句通常都是 

  1）以be (am,is,are,)開頭

  2）以Do，Does，Did 開頭或以Can開頭

回答方法:前面用什么提問(wèn)的就用什么答。

只有兩種回答方式：

      1） 肯定的， Yes，主語(yǔ) + 提問(wèn)詞.

      2） 否定的，   No，主語(yǔ)+提問(wèn)詞+not.

（5）主語(yǔ)是名字時(shí)的答語(yǔ) ：看性別，男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 復(fù)數(shù)就用they。【注意:問(wèn)句與答句的第一二人稱要互換】如：

練習(xí)提升

1） _ __ she know all the answers ?

   Yes , she ____ . No, she _____.

2） _____ the twins often fight ?

    Yes ,____ do. No, _____ don’t.

3） _does____ your dad like listening to music?

   Yes ,____ does .  No, ____ doesn’t.

4）_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday?

   Yes , ____ does . No, ____ doesn’t.

5） _____ you have a new teacher?  

   Yes , I ______. No, I ______.

6>_____ she a teacher?   

   Yes, she _____ .  No, she _____.

7） ______ you playing ball now?

Yes, I ______. No, I  ______.

8） ______ the pig like to sleep?

   Yes, it ______. No, it _____.

9） ______ five birds flying in the sky?

   Yes, they _____ .No, ____ aren’t.

10） _____ your father smoking in the living room?

   Yes, ____ is .No, he _____.

參考答案

1 Does does does  2.Do they they   3.Does he he   

4. Does he he  5.Do do do   6.Is is is  7. Are am am  

8. Does does does    9.Are are they   10. Is he isn’t

二、特殊疑問(wèn)句

定義： 疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的的疑問(wèn)句叫特殊疑問(wèn)句。

特殊疑問(wèn)句的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+（be動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞）+主語(yǔ)

對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：

分成三步走：

1.找合適的特殊疑問(wèn)詞。

2.BE助情態(tài)提到前     把句中的BE動(dòng)詞（is,am are ,was ,were）助動(dòng)詞（do ,does ,did）,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can）提前

3.句首放上疑問(wèn)詞，句尾別忘加？

注意;對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)、只要把主語(yǔ)換成特殊疑問(wèn)詞就好

練習(xí)提升

對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。（把各句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句）

對(duì)主語(yǔ)（人）提問(wèn)：

1.The boy is running now.    

對(duì)顏色提問(wèn):

2.The flowers are red.   

對(duì)年齡提問(wèn):

  3.He is fifty-five.  

對(duì)人名提問(wèn)：

  4.My name is Gina.  

對(duì)間賓（人）提問(wèn)：

5.Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. 

對(duì)主語(yǔ)（東西）提問(wèn)：

6.The books are on the desk..  

對(duì)東西提問(wèn)：

7.These are boats.   

對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)：

 8.The children sometimes play football on the playground.

對(duì)職業(yè)提問(wèn)：

9.The man is a farmer. 

對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn)：

   10.The shirt is thirty yuan .

參考答案：

1.Who is running now？ 2.What color are the flowers?  3.How old is he ? 4.What’s your name?   5.Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday?   6.What are on the desk ?     7.What are these?   8.Where do the children sometimes play football?    9.What is the man ?   What does the man do?       10.How much is the shirt?