五年級英語下冊知識點

Unit 1 Welcome to our school!

重點單詞：

library(圖書館) borrow(借) borrow books(借書) meeting room(會議室) have a meeting(開會) welcome(歡迎) meet(相遇) our(我們的) science lab(科學實驗室) science lesson(科學課) language lab(語言實驗室) English lesson(英語課) we(我們) have(有) all(所有全部) like(喜歡) very much(非常，很) art club(美術俱樂部) paint a picture(繪畫) music club(音樂俱樂部) play the piano(彈鋼琴) many(許多) music(音樂) way(路，道路) please(請) also(也，同樣)

重點句型：

How do you do?

Do you often come to the library?

Welcome to our school.

Nice to meet you.

How do you do?

Let me show you around.

We often borrow books from the library.

How often do you have science/English/…classes?

How many English classes do you have a week?

What do you do in English classes?

What do you do in the club?

Unit 2 Can I help you?

重點單詞：

toy train(玩具火車) toy plane(玩具飛機) toy ship(玩具輪船) toy boat(玩具小船) can(能) help(幫助) want(想) toy(玩具) train(火車) plane(飛機) ship(輪船) boat(小船) motorbike(摩托車) jeep(吉普車) coach(長途旅游車) buy(買) bike(自行車) car(小汽車) bus(公共汽車) taxi(出租車) trousers(褲子) short pants(短褲) try(試) coat(大衣) clothes(衣服)

重點句型：

Can I help you? Yes, I want to a toy train.

How much is it? It’s fifty-six yuan.

Can I try them on? Of course,/Sure

Unit 3 Obey the rules.

重點單詞：

ask(問) answer(回答) eat(吃) make(制造) late(遲到) think(想) class(班) school(學校) question(問題) actively(積極的) quiet(安靜的) make noise(喧鬧) keep your room clean(保持房間清潔) do housework(做家務) read in bed(在床上看書) go home late(晚回家) go home(回家) get up(起床) go to bad(去睡覺) help old people(幫助老人) keep off the grass(不要進入草地) take good care of young children(照看好兒童) play on the street(在街道上玩耍) pick flowers(摘花) litter(亂丟雜物) wait(等待) take(拿，乘坐) young(年輕的) child(孩子) people(人們)

重點句型：

Listen to the teacher carefully.

Hand in your homework on time.

Don’t make noise in class.

Don’t be late for school.

Ask and answer questions actively.

Don’t eat in class.

You should help to do housework.

You shouldn’t get up late/watch TV too often/read in bed.

Look out! You must wait．

You must respect old people and help them．

You must take good care of young children．

Unit 4 What’s wrong with you?

重點單詞：

have a bad cold(重感冒) have a fever(發燒) have a headache(頭痛) have a cough(咳嗽) dear(親愛的) ill(有病的) bad(嚴重的) afraid(害怕) worry(擔心) have a toothache(牙痛) have a stomachache(胃痛) take some medicine(吃點藥) take a good rest(好好休息) wrong(錯的) with(和…一起) head(頭) face(臉) ear(耳朵) arm(胳膊) chocolate(巧克力) dragon fruit(火龍果) bring(帶來) feel(感覺) get-well card(康復卡) here(這里) for(為了…)

重點句型：

I’m ill today.

Don’t worry about your lessons.

I have a bad cold.
I’ll help you with your English.

What’s wrong with you?

I have a headache.

Can I go to school tomorrow?

No. you should take a good rest.

Here’s a get-well card for you.

How are feeling today?

I feel much better.

Unit5 I’m cleaning my room.

重點單詞：

make a call(打電話) write an email(寫電子郵件) wash the clothes(洗衣服) clean the room(打掃房間) tell a story(講故事) sing a song(唱歌) play the guitar(彈吉他) play the violin(拉小提琴) look at the picture(看圖片) talk about(談論) stand(站著) sit(坐下) cousin(表兄弟，表姐妹)

重點句型：

I’m cleaning the room.

Dad is writing an email.

Mum is washing the clothes.

What are you doing, Peter?

I’m telling a story.

What’s li Yan doing?

She’s singing a song.

Are you looking at this picture?

Yes, I am. / no, I’m not.

Is he looking at the moon?

No, he isn’t. He is looking at the sun.

Unit6 We’re watching the games.

重點單詞：

play football(踢足球) play volleyball(打排球) play basketball(打籃球) watch the games(觀看比賽) watch(看) game(游戲) foot(腳) football(足球) basketball(籃球) playground(操場) play badminton(打羽毛球) play tennis(打網球) play ping-pong(打乒乓球) play baseball(打棒球) Miss(小姐) Ms(女士) Mr(先生) Mrs(太太) favourite(最喜歡的) sport(運動) do the high jump(跳高) do the long jump(跳遠) run fast(跑得快) run(跑) high jump(跳高) long jump(跳遠)

重點句型：

We’re watching the games.

The boys are playing football.

The girls are playing volleyball.

The teachers are playing basketball.

What are you doing？

We’re playing ping-pong.

What are they doing?

They’re playing tennis.

Are you watching the high jump?

Yes, we are.

Are they doing the high jump, too?

No, they aren’t.